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学英语的你有没有常发现一个疑问，就是自个词汇量不错，可是一到要说出口的时分就感触很词穷。
那么咱们究竟该如何战胜这个疑问呢？
下面这几个技巧，或答应以帮你马上战胜如今遇到的英语口语瓶颈，用一些最简略的办法来前进你的英语交流才能！
01
slow down your speaking speed
怠慢你的说?俣?br> you might be an eloquent speaker when it comes to your mother tongue, but expecting the same standards from yourself when speaking in a foreign language may not be very realistic.
谈到母语时，你可所以一个雄辩的演说家，但用外语说话时，期望自个抵达相同的标准可以不太实际。
especially, if you’re at the early stages of learning. learners are often told not to worry about the mistakes they’re making, however, it is easy to understand why you would like to make a good impression on your audience.
特别是，假定你处于学习的前期期间。学习者常常被奉告不要忧虑他们犯的差错。可是，你很简略了解为啥你想给听众留下好形象。
to overcome this difficulty, you may try slowing down your speaking speed.
为了战胜这个困难，你可以试着怠慢语速。
nobody will hold it against you if you speak more slowly and clearly. great speakers do the same to get their message across. selecting your words carefully may also be seen as a sign of respect towards your audience. it shows that you want to give them the best possible answer.
假定你说得慢一点，没有人会对立你的。巨大的演说家也会这样做以传达他们的信息。稳重讲话也可以被看作是对听众的尊敬。这标明你想给他们最佳的答案。
02
give yourself time to think、
给你自个一些时刻去思考
you may be worried that the people you're talking to are impatient and would like you to say what you want as quickly as possible.
你可以忧虑与你攀谈的人不耐心，期望你从速说出你想要的。
first of all, it may not be true –
people often prefer a well-thought-out answer to a rushed one.so just relax.
首要，这可以不是真的——我们一般喜爱沉思熟虑的答复。所以放松一下。
another practical thing you can do is equipping yourself with fixed phrases you can use when remaining silent doesn't seem to be an option. here's an example:
此外你可以做得是，多记住一些常用的固定短语。当你一时无法答复别人疑问的时分，坚持缄默沉静如同不是一个好的选择时，你就可以运用这些常用的固定短语了。下面举个比方：
why is there so much violence on tv? that's a good question. let me think for a moment, i haven't really thought about it before. well, i suppose…
为啥电视上有这么多暴力镜头？这是个好疑问。让我想一想，我早年没有想过这个疑问。嗯，我想…
here the speaker gains considerable amount of time to reflect just by repeating the question and adding a few sentences. if you do the same, you'll sound more fluent and won't feel the pressure of having to say something before you're ready.
在这儿，说话者可以经过重复发问和添加一些语句来获得许多的时刻来思考。假定你也这样做，你跟别人的交流就能变得更流通，同
时在你想好要说啥之前，也不会再感遭到压力。
fixed or set phrases are phrases whose words are usually fixed in a certain order. they can be verb patterns, idioms, collocations – basically anything we always say in one particular way. for example,
固定词组或组合词组是一般按必定次序固定的短语。它们可所以动词方法，习语，分配——根柢上咱们老是用一种特定的方法表达。例如：
during the day
白日
in the meantime
一起
it's been a long time since
这是好久早年的事了
sorry to bother/trouble you, but…
很抱愧打扰你，可是…
would you mind if…?
假定……你介意吗？
oh, come on!
哦，来吧！
i'm just kidding!
我只是开玩笑！
for what it's worth,…
这是一个大差错，因为他们可以会用它的价值是，…
to be right/wrong about
正确的是/差错的是
tit for tat/an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth
以眼还眼，以眼还眼
03
learn sentences, not only words
学习语句，而不只是词语
in a way, this will take the pressure off too. when you learn a new word, try to memorize a couple of sentences that contain it.
在某种程度上，这也将消除压力。当你学习一个新单词时，试着记住包括它的几个语句。
there might come a time when you can use one particular sentence with little, or no alteration at all. unfortunately, many people learn words by heart, but have no idea how to use them in a sentence.
可以会有一段时刻，你可以用特定不变的一句话，不需要做任何调整。意外的是，许多人很用心背单词，但却不晓得如何在语句中运用它们。
it will be such a relief not having to worry about whether the sentence is correct grammatically or not. let's look at an example:
你不必忧虑语句的语法正确与否。让咱们看一个比方：
to appreciate = to recognize the value of something/somebody
赏识=招认某事/人的价值
i think it's necessary to feel appreciated in a relationship/ at work.
我认为有必要在豪情或作业中感遭到被感谢。
i appreciate all your hard work.
我谢谢你的勤劳作业。
isn't it much more useful to memorize 'appreciate' this way?
用这种方法记住“感谢”不是更有用吗？
04
learn to listen
学会倾听
when speaking in a foreign language, you might be so focused on what you are saying and whether it’s correct or not, that you forget to listen to what others are saying.
当你用外语说话时，你可以会把留心力放在你说的话上，或许说对与错，这样你就忘了听别人说啥。
this is a big mistake as they might be using the exact words or grammar you'll be needing later on. so pay attention to what's being said around you, it's your most important resource at the time of speaking to someone.
这是一个很大的差错，因为他们可以会运用你今后需要晓得的单词或语法。所以，留心别人所说的话，这是你与人攀谈时最需要留心的当地。
05
practise your interrogatives
操练你的疑问句
we also need to keep in mind the fact that communication is a two-way process. not only does it make you seem uninterested – even rude – if you don't ask questions, you might also end up being the one who has to do all the talking. so, when you've run out of ideas about what to say next, remember: others might have something to add.
咱们还需要记住这样的实际，交流是一个双向进程。假定你不问疑问，它不只让你看起来对说话不感快乐喜爱–甚至让人觉得你很粗鲁–更由可以会失掉和任何人攀谈的机缘。所以，当你对下一步不晓得该怎么说的时分，记住：其别人可以会弥补一些东西。
what are your views on that?
你对此有何观点？
how about you? what do you think?
你呢？您是怎么想的？
why do you think there’s so much violence on tv?
你为啥认为电视上有这么多暴力镜头？
questions like this will keep the conversation going and will show your interest in other people's opinion. they will also give you time to relax a little and start enjoying yourself.
这样的疑问会使说话持续进行，也会闪现出你对别人定见的快乐喜爱。他们也会给你时刻放松一下，初步享受你自个的时刻。
interrogatives can be quite tricky, so make sure you spend enough time learning the correct ways of asking questions.
疑问句是恰当扎手的，所以保证你花满足的时刻学习发问的正确办法。
06
produce, produce, produce
产出，产出，再产出
as i said at the beginning of this article, you might know a lot about the language, but this is passive knowledge that must be activated somehow. your aim is to be able to produce correct english; practice is undeniably the best way to learn and improve.
正如在这篇文章最初所说的，你可以对言语本身晓得许多，但这是被逼的常识，有必要以某种方法激活。假定你的方针是可以掌控正确的英语：实习无疑是学习和前进的最佳办法。
writing is one way of producing language; it may help you get used to and reflect on the ways english operates, which, in turn, might prove to be useful when speaking.
写作是表达言语的一种方法，它可以协助你习气和反思英语的运作方法。而写作所能带给你的东西，反过来可以在你说话会变得很有用。
i hope you will find these tips useful. feel free to ask any questions if something is not clear. remember how important it is to ask?
我期望你会发现这些诀窍是有用的。一起假定有不理解的当地，可以随时提出任何疑问。
还记住发问的重要性吗？
当你提出疑问时，才有可以找到想要的答案。
———— end ————
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