英文中的联接词,作为联接办法,大多用来表达语句与语句之间的逻辑联络,掌控这类词对阅览了解起到重要作用,假定能将联接词纯熟地运用到写作中,会使得文章愈加有深度。
美国英文学院(美国英文学院,American Academy of English,简称AAE)作为在旧金山成功办学近40年的英语学校,为我们共享几种重要的联接词,包括【因果联络】、【转机联络】、【举例联络】、【条件联络】、【比照联络】、【否定联络】、【先后联络】、【偏重联络】、【时刻联络】等,期望这些干货能协助我们学好英语!
一、因果联络
1. 显性因
because 因为
例句:
He is called Mitch because his name is Mitchell
我们叫他米奇,因为他台甫叫米切尔。
because of 因为
例句:
It is happening in this fashion because of the obstinacy of one woman.
作业会如此打开是因为一个女人的顽固己见。
for 因为
例句:
He was disciplined at school for talking back to the teacher.
他因为和教师顶嘴遭到了处置。
as 当…时;跟着;照…方法;因为;因为
例句:
We can't promise to publish the replies as space is limited.
因为版面有限,咱们不能保证把回复登载出来。
since 从…今后;自…以来;因为;因为;已然
例句:
Since she knows little Italian, she keeps to herself.
因为不怎么懂意大利语,她很少和人交游。
in that 因为;缘由是
例句:
I'm lucky in that I've got four sisters.
我很走运,因为我有4个姐姐。
on account of 因为,因为,为了某物
例句:
The flight was postponed on account of bad weather.
因为气候恶劣,飞翔延期了。
2. 显性果
So (标明因果联络)因而,所以;(引出成果)因而;(标明意图)为了,以便
例句:
I had told the police what he had been doing, so now the police were onto him.
我已将他的所作所为告诉了差人,因而如今警方正在清查他。
so that 因而;以便
例句:
You have to carry a cellphone so that they can call you in at any time.
你要随身带着手机,以便他们随时呼你。
Therefore 因而;所以;因而
例句:
It rained and therefore the football match was postponed.
全国雨,足球赛因而而延期了。
Thereby 因而;由此;然后
例句:
Our bodies can sweat, thereby losing heat by evaporation
咱们的身体能出汗,由此可以蒸腾散热。
as a result 因而
例句:
As a result, the bad thing has been turned into a good one.
成果坏事端成了功德。
Hence 因而;由此
例句:
Everyone wanted to bowl,
hence everyone wanting to open a bowling alley.
我们都想玩保龄球,因而我们都想开保龄球馆。
Thus 以此方法;如此;这样;因而;然后;所以
例句:
Jimmy is adopted and thus is unrelated to Beth by blood.
吉米是被收养的,因而和贝丝没有血缘联络。
Consequently 因而;所以
例句:
My car broke down and consequently I was late.
我的轿车坏了,所以我迟到了。
Accordingly 照着;相应地;因而;所以
例句:
We have a different background and a different history. Accordingly, we have the right to different futures
咱们有不一样的布景和不一样的前史。因而,咱们有权具有不一样的将来。
3. 隐性因果
①致使(因-果):
cause 致使(动词)
例句:
The strike is expected to cause delays and disruption to flights from Britain
估计停工将致使英国航班的延误和中止。
reason 缘由(名词)
例句:
This is the principal reason for my change of mind.
这是我改动主见的最首要缘由。
lead to 致使
例句:
A lack of prudence may lead to
financial problems.
不可稳重可以会致使财务上呈现疑问。
result in 致使
例句:
Fatigue and stress quickly result in a dull complexion and a furrowed brow.
疲惫和压力会很快致使肤色昏暗无光、脑门呈现皱纹。
②由…而来(果-因):
result from 因为
例句:
Many hair problems result from what you eat
许多头发疑问都是由饮食致使的。
derive from 由……来历
例句:
Differences between languages derive from the different modes of thinking as thinking is the basis of language.
思维是言语的基础和条件,思维差异的存在直接致使了不一样民族言语差异的构成。
originate from 来历于
例句:
All carbohydrates originate from plants
一切的碳水化合物均来自植物。
stem from 来历于
例句:
All my problems stem from drink
我一切的疑问都源于酗酒。
③思考到:
given
例句:
Usually, I am sensible with money, as I have to be, given that I don't
earn that much.
思考到自个挣得不多,我用钱一般比照克勤克俭,这也是各样无法。
considering
例句:
Considering that you are no longer involved with this man, your response is a little extreme.
思考到你现已与这个男人划清了鸿沟,你的反应有一点儿过头。
in view of 鉴于、因为
例句:
In view of the above-mentioned facts, we wish to make the following proposals.
鉴于上述情况,咱们提出以下主张。
thanks to 因为
例句:
Thanks to the angle at which he stood, he could just see the sunset
因为站的方位视角好,他刚好能看见日落。
according to 根据
例句:
Prices vary according to the quantity ordered
价格随订购数量不一样而有所改变。
④依靠于:
depend on
例句:
The risk and severity of sunburn depend on the body's naturalskin colour
晒伤的风险和严峻程度取决于人体的天然肤色。