(附电子版)人教版七大学英语下册Unit2课文+单词+朗读+常识收拾+...-南博英语网

单词朗读

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up [?p] adv. 向上

get up 起床；站起

dress [dres] v.穿衣裳 n.连衣裙

get dressed 穿上衣裳

brush [br??] v.刷刷净 n.刷子

tooth [tu?θ] n. (pl. teeth[ti?θ])牙齿

shower ['?a??] n. & v. 淋浴 n.淋浴器（间）

take a shower 洗淋浴

usually 'ju:?u?li] adv.一般地；一般地

forty ['f?:(r)ti] num.四十

wow [wa?] interj.（标明惊奇或敬仰）哇；呀

never ['nev?(r)] adv.从不；绝不

early ['??l?] adv. & adj.早（的）

fifty ['f?ft?] num.五十

job [d??b], [d?ɑ?b] n.作业；作业

work [w??k] v. & n. 作业

station ['ste??n] n.电(视)台；车站

radio station 播送电台

o'clock [?'kl?k], [?'klɑ:k] adv.（标明整点）……点钟

night [na?t] n. 晚上；夜晚

funny ['f?n?] adj.新鲜的；诙谐好笑的

exercise ['eks?sa?z] v. & n. 训练；操练

on weekends (在)周末

best [best] adj.最佳的 adv.最佳地；最

group [gru?p] n.组；群

half [hɑ?f], [h?f] n. & pron. 一半；对折

past [pɑ?st],[p?st] prep.晚于；过（时刻）adj.曩昔的

quarter ['kw??(r)t?(r)] n.一刻钟；四分之一

homework['h??mw??(r)k] n. 家庭作业

do (one’s) homework 做作业

run [r?n] v. 跑；奔

clean [kli?n] v.打扫；弄洁净 adj.洁净的

walk [w??k] n. & v. 行走；步行

take a walk 漫步；走一走

quickly ['kw?kli] adv. 很快地

either ['a?e?(r)], ['i? e?(r) ]adv.或许；也（用在否定词组后）

either…or…要么……要么……；或许……或许……

lot [l?t], [lɑ:t] pron.许多；许多

lots of 许多；许多

sometimes['s?mta?mz] adv.有时

taste [te?st] v.有……的味道；品尝 n.味道；味道

life [la?f] n.日子；生命

Rick [r?k] 里克（男名）

Jim [d??m] 吉姆（男名）

Scott [sk?t], [skɑ:t] 斯科特（男名）

Tony ['t??n?] 托尼（男名）

课文朗读

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常识收拾%20

%20 ◆短语归纳

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1.%20what%20time%20几点

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2.%20go%20to%20school%20去上学%20

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3.%20get%20up%20起床

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4.%20take%20a%20shower%20洗淋浴%20

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5.%20brush%20teeth%20刷牙%20

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6.%20get%20to%20抵达

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7.%20do%20homework%20做家庭作业%20

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8.%20go%20to%20work%20去上班%20

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9.%20go%20home%20回家

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10.%20eat%20breakfast%20吃早饭%20

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11.%20get%20dressed%20穿上衣裳%20

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12.%20get%20home%20到家

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13.%20either…or…%20要么…要么…%20

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14.%20go%20to%20bed%20上床睡觉

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15.%20in%20the%20morning/afternoon/evening%20在上午/下午/晚上

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16.%20take%20a%20walk%20漫步%20

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17.%20lots%20of=a%20lot%20of%20许多，许多%20

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18.%20radio%20station%20播送电台

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19.%20at%20night%20在晚上%20

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20.%20be%20late%20for=arrive%20late%20for%20迟到

%20 ◆用法集萃%20

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1.%20at%20+%20具体时刻点%20在几点（几分）

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2.%20eat%20breakfast/lunch/dinner%20吃早饭/午饭/晚饭%20

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3.%20thirty/half%20past%20+基数词%20…点半%20

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4.%20fifteen/a%20quarter%20to%20+基数词%20差一刻到…点%20

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5.%20take%20a/an+名词%20从事…活动%20

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6.%20from…to…%20从…到…%20

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7.%20need%20to%20do%20sth%20需要做某事

%20 ◆典句必背

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1.%20—What%20time%20do%20you%20usually%20get%20up?%20你一般几点钟起床？

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—I%20usually%20get%20up%20at%20six%20thirty.%20我一般6:30起床。

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2.%20That’s%20a%20funny%20time%20for%20breakfast.%20那是个风趣的早餐时刻。

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3.%20—When%20do%20students%20usually%20eat%20dinner?%20学生们一般啥时分吃完饭？

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—They%20usually%20eat%20dinner%20at%20a%20quarter%20to%20seven%20in%20the%20evening.%20他们一般在晚上6:45吃晚饭。

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4.%20In%20the%20evening,%20I%20either%20watch%20TV%20or%20play%20computer%20games.

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在晚上，我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。

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5.%20At%20twelve,%20she%20eats%20lots%20of%20fruit%20and%20vegetables%20for%20lunch.

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在十二点，她午饭吃许多生果和蔬菜。

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6.%20She%20knows%20it’s%20not%20good%20for%20her,%20but%20it%20tastes%20good.她晓得它对她没优点，可是尝起来极好。

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7.%20Here%20are%20your%20clothes.%20这是你的衣裳。

%20 ◆论题写作

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主题：谈论往常作息习气

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My%20School%20Day

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I%20am%20a%20student.%20I%20usually%20get%20up%20at%20seven,%20and%20I%20eat%20breakfast%20at%20seven%20thirty.%20Then%20I%20go%20to%20school%20at%20eight.%20School%20starts%20at%20eight%20thirty.%20I%20eat%20lunch%20at%20twelve.%20I%20go%20home%20at%2017:00.%20I%20often%20eat%20dinner%20at%2019:00%20and%20then%20play%20the%20piano.%20I%20do%20my%20homework%20at%2020:00.%20At%2022:00,%20I%20go%20to%20bed.

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词汇说明%20

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1.%20do%20one’s%20homework

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do%20one’s%20homework的意思是“做或人的家庭作业”。短语中的one’s可以用名词一切格或许描述词性物主代词。

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例如：What%20time%20do%20you%20often%20do%20your%20homework？

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你常常在啥时分做你的家庭作业？

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2.%20get%20dressed

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dressed在本单元是描述词，意为“打扮好的，穿戴衣裳的”；get在此是连系动词，后接描述词dressed构成系表规划。词组get%20dressed意为“穿上衣裳”。

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例如：

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Mary,%20can%20you%20help%20your%20baby%20sister%20get%20dressed?

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玛莉,%20你可不可以以帮你年幼的小妹穿衣裳？

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After%20I%20get%20dressed,%20I%20have%20breakfast.

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我穿好衣裳今后吃早饭。

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拓宽：dressed%20的其他常见用法%20

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1）dress%20up,%20意为“打扮，扮装打扮”或许“穿上盛装，打扮”。

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例如：You%20needn’t%20dress%20up%20for%20the%20party.

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你不必为这个集会精心打扮。

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2）dress%20up%20as，意为“打扮成……，打扮成……”。

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例如：The%20boy%20often%20dresses%20up%20as%20a%20monkey.

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那个男孩常打扮成一只山公。

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3）well-dressed，意为“%20穿戴讲究的；穿戴入时的；着装稳当的；穿戴讲究的”。

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例如：a%20well-dressed%20lady%20一位穿戴体面的女士

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3.%20take%20a%20shower

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1）shower%20名词，意为“阵雨，淋浴”；take%20a%20shower%20意为“洗澡，洗淋浴”，等于have%20a%20shower。

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shower前面可以加描述词来润饰。

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例如：

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I%20often%20take%20a%20shower%20in%20the%20evening.%20我常常在晚上洗澡。

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I%20take%20a%20cold%20shower%20when%20I%20feel%20tired.%20我感到累时就洗个冷水澡。

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2）类似于“take%20a%20shower=have%20a%20shower”这样的用法还有：

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take%20a%20look=%20have%20a%20look%20看一看%20

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take%20a%20seat%20=%20have%20a%20seat%20坐下，入座

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take%20a%20rest%20=%20have%20a%20rest%20歇息一下%20

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4.%20work

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1）work不及物动词，意为“作业，劳作”，第三人称奇数是works；worker是名词，意为“工人”，复数是workers。

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例如：

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He%20works%20very%20hard.%20他作业很尽力。

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There%20are%2030%20workers%20in%20the%20factory.%20工厂里有30个工人。

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2）work%20名词，%20意为“作业”，是不可以数名词，但标明一份作业可以用“a%20piece%20of%20work”。

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常用于以下词组：

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out%20of%20work%20赋闲/下岗at%20work%20在上班

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after%20work%20下班后%20go%20to%20work%20去上班

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in%20work%20作业

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3）work%20名词，%20意为“作品，作品”，是可数名词，复数为works。

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She%20is%20reading%20a%20new%20work%20on%20history.

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她正在看一本关于前史的新书。

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Shakespeare’s%20works%20are%20very%20famous.%20莎士比亚的作品很闻名。

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5.%20funny

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1）funny%20描述词，%20意为“风趣的，可笑的，诙谐的，新鲜的”；意为“风趣”时，恰当于“interesting”。

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例如：

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What%20a%20funny%20(an%20interesting)%20story!%20多么风趣的故事啊！

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Sometimes%20he%20is%20funny;%20sometimes%20he%20seems%20like%20a%20poet.%20

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有时他很诙谐,%20有时他又像个诗人。

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The%20machine%20is%20making%20a%20very%20funny%20noise.%20

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这部机器宣告一种很怪的声响。

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2）fun%20是funny的名词方法，意为“快乐喜爱，文娱，嬉戏，风趣的事”。常用于词组have%20fun%20doing%20sth标明“做某事很开心。例如：

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Life%20isn’t%20all%20fun;%20it%20has%20its%20bad%20moments.%20

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人生不只有快乐喜爱,%20也有令人不快的时刻。

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Picnics%20are%20fun.%20野餐是件风趣的事。

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We%20have%20a%20lot%20of%20fun%20in%20the%20park%20on%20weekends.%20

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每周末咱们都在公园里玩得很快活。

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Everybody%20has%20fun%20learning%20English%20in%20our%20class.%20

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咱们班每一位都开心得学英语。

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6.%20exercise

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1）exercise%20作动词，意为“运动，训练”等时，既可以作及物动词也可以作不及物动词。

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例如：

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Every%20day%20I%20exercise%20before%20I%20go%20to%20sleep.%20（不及物动词）

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我每天睡觉前训练。

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We%20should%20constantly%20exercise%20our%20muscles.%20(及物动词)

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咱们应当常常训练肌肉。

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2）exercise%20作名词，意为“操练，操”等时，是可数名词。意为“训练”时，是不可以数名词。%20

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例如：

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We%20should%20do%20eye%20exercises.%20咱们大约做眼保健操。

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Let's%20take%20exercise%20together.%20让咱们一同训练吧。

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7.%20quarter

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1）quarter%20作名词时，可以译为?姆种弧被蛐怼耙豢讨印薄?/span>

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例如：

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A%20quarter%20of%20the%20apples%20are%20green.%20有四分之一的苹果是青的。

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It’s%20a%20quarter%20past%20seven.%20七点一刻了。

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2）quarter作动词时，可以译为“把…四等分”。

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例如：

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We%20should%20quarter%20the%20pineapple.

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咱们大约把这个菠萝分红四等份。

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8.%20taste

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1）taste做行为动词时，既可所以及物动词也可所以不及物动词，意为“吃，品尝，喝，”等。

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例如：

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I%20can%20taste%20something%20sour.%20我尝到了酸味。（及物动词）

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Sometimes%20when%20you%20are%20ill,%20you%20can't%20taste%20properly.%20（不及物动词）

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有时患病时吃啥都没有味道。

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2）taste做连系动词时，后边跟名词或许描述词作表语，构成主系表规划；意为“吃起来，尝起来”。%20

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例如：%20

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The%20soup%20tastes%20good.%20这汤的味道不错。

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The%20pizza%20tastes%20delicious.%20比萨饼极好吃。

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3）taste%20还可以作名词，意为“味道，味觉，品尝”等。

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例如：

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I%20like%20the%20taste%20of%20wine.%20我喜爱葡萄酒的味道。

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She%20has%20excellent%20taste%20in%20dress.%20她在服装方面有极高的品尝。

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9.%20life

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life%20名词，既可所以可数名词也可所以不可以数名词。作“日子”讲时，是不可以数名词；作“生命”讲时是可数名词，其复数是“lives”。

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例如：

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Life%20is%20like%20a%20journey.%20日子像一次旅行。（不可以数）

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Three%20people%20lost%20their%20lives%20in%20the%20accident.%20事端中三人丧生。（可数）

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拓宽：常见的运用life的词组有%20

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live%20a%20…%20life%20过……的日子%20

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lose%20one’s%20life%20丧生%20

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save%20one’s%20life%20救……的命

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give%20one’s%20life%20牺牲

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come%20(back)%20to%20life%20复生

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10.%20usually

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1）usually是频度副词，意为“一般”，常位于系动词、助动词或神态动词之后，实义动词之前，在语句中作状语;%20但有时也可以放在句首润饰整个语句。

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例如：

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I%20usually%20go%20to%20school%20at%20seven%20o’clock.%20

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我一般七点去上学。

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It%20is%20usually%20in%20the%20morning%20that%20she%20sees%20her%20patients.%20

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她一般在上午看望患者。

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Usually,%20I%20get%20up%20early.%20一般,%20我起得很早。

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2）usually的描述词是usual，意为“一般的，往常的”。常用于词组as%20usual，意为“像往常相同”。它的反义词是unusual，意为“罕有的，不一样寻常的”。

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例如：

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She%20goes%20to%20work%20as%20usual.%20她像往常相同去上班了。

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It%20was%20an%20unusual%20day%20for%20summer.%20这是夏日稀有的一天。

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11.%20brush

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1）brush%20作动词，意为?ⅲ痢保シ椒ㄊ莃rushes。常用于以下短语中：brush%20one’s%20teeth%20/%20shoes%20/%20hair%20刷牙/擦鞋/%20梳头。

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例如;

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Please%20brush%20your%20shoes.%20请把你的鞋擦一下。

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I%20brush%20my%20teeth%20every%20day.%20我每天都刷牙。

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2）brush%20作名词，意为?⒆樱剩省保强墒剩涓词莃rushes。

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