result对初中同学来说一定不陌生,它的相关知识老师在课堂上估计都强调过无数遍了。但还是有同学对result的用法掌握得不是很透彻。今天的初中英语口语我们一起来温习下result的用法和相关表达。
一、result的所有含义跟“结果”都脱不了干系1. 后果;结果
eg: Do you know the result of the competition yesterday?
你知道昨天比赛的结果吗?
2.(尤指足球比赛的)胜利,胜局
eg: The team members were determined to get a result in the match.
队员们决心要取得这场比赛的胜利。
3. 得分;成绩
eg: Ben didn’t care much about his result in the exam.
本不太关心他这次考试的成绩。
4. 结果;成果
eg: Everyone was so excited about the result of this experiment.
每个人都对这次实验的结果兴奋不已。
5. 成功实现的事;成果;成效
eg: The coach was eager to get results from his players.教练急于让队员取得成果。
二、这些result的短语是高频考点1.result from表示“由于”,后面接原因。
eg: The bankrupt of the company resulted from poor management.
公司的破产是由于管理不善。
2.result in表示“导致”,后面接结果。
eg: The poor management resulted in the bankrupt of the company.
管理不善导致这个公司破产。
3.as a result表示“结果,因此”,后面接结果,要用逗号隔开。
eg: The company was poorly managed, as a result, it went bankrupt.
公司管理太差了,结果,公司破产了。
4.as a result of 表示“由于…的原因”,后面接原因
eg: The company went bankrupt as a result of poor management.
由于管理不善的原因,公司破产了。
三、result和outcome, consequence究竟有啥区别1.result常指直接引致的结果。
eg: The traffic accident resulted from drunk driving.
这起交通事故是酒驾造成的。
2.outcome较常指某一过程完结时的结果,原因和结果之间的关系已不太明显。
eg: The outcome of the negotiation was out of our expectation.
协商的结果出乎我们的意料。
3.consequence最常用以指可能产生的负面结果。
eg: Have you ever considered the consequence of your deed?
你有考虑过你这种行为会导致的后果吗?
关于result的用法和相关知识点就带大家复习到这里。温故而知新,希望大家平时多回顾下这些知识点。