一、详细释义:
adj.
难闻的
例句:
A foul exudation let a person feel very sick.
难闻的渗出物让人非常恶心。
例句:
The pit is full of foul and impure matter.
坑里满是难闻的、不干净的东西。
污秽的;下流的
例句:
Stop using foul or obscene language.
请勿使用淫秽或者猥亵的语言。
例句:
The guests were shocked by the boy's foul words.
男孩的粗话使客人们感到震惊。
淤塞的
例句:
They dredged that foul chimney.
他们疏通了阻塞不通的烟囱。
例句:
The foul pipeline needed to clean up by using special tools.
堵住的管道需要用特定工具进行清理。
邪恶的
例句:
Murder is a foul deed.
杀人是邪恶的行为。
例句:
It was some foul parody, some infamous ignoble satire.
这是一个卑劣的讽刺,一个鄙俗、邪恶的嘲弄。
犯规的
例句:
It is also a knockout if a fighter cannot continue for any reason (unless injured by a foul action).
当一方因任何原因(犯规受伤除外)不能继续比赛时也算被击倒。
例句:
That's a foul stroke.
那是记犯规击球。
adv.
不正当地,犯规地
例句:
He played his opponent foul.
他用不正当手段对待对手。
n.
犯规 [C]
例句:
He was penalized for a foul on the striker.
他因对前锋犯规而受罚。
例句:
The ref's whistling for a foul.
裁判正在吹哨叫犯规。
v.
犯规 [I,T]
例句:
The players who participates in the 100-meter sprint are always very nervous, so they fouls frequently.
参加百米跨栏的选手总是很紧张,所以经常犯规。
例句:
The forward fouled in the penalty area.
前锋在禁区内犯规了。
弄脏,污染 [T]
例句:
The atmosphere is fouled, we must control the exhaust gas emission.
大气已经被污染了,我们必须控制尾气排放。
例句:
The noxious fumes that foul the air had been improved.
污染空气的毒烟已经被控制了。
缠结;缠住 [I,T]
例句:
The straps of the backpack was fouled in the vine, that tripped him a reel.
背包的带子被树藤缠住了,绊了他一个趔趄。
例句:
My fishing-line got fouled in an old net.
我的钓丝跟旧鱼网缠在一起了。
二、词义辨析:
dirty,foul,nasty
这些形容词均有“脏的,污秽的”之意。dirty普通用词,泛指被玷污或弄脏。 foul指由于腐烂、恶臭等造成的不干净,令人恶心。nasty主要指特别讲究清洁的人感到讨厌的东西。
三、相关短语:
foul out
v.因犯规超过限定次数而被罚出场