一、你知道fight有几种含义吗?
n.
1.打架,吵架
He had had a fight with Smith and bloodied his nose.
他和史密斯打了一架,把后者的鼻子打出了血。
2.战斗
That was a fight against drug addiction.
那是一场与毒瘾的斗争。
3.拳击赛
This was Hyer's last fight, for no one else challenged him.
这是海尔的最后一场比赛,因为再没有人向他发起挑战。
4.斗志 [U]
I thought that we had a lot of fight in us.
我觉得我们斗志高昂。
5.竞赛,比赛 [C]
It's a fight for power between the two parties.
这是两党间的权力之争。
v.
1.战斗,斗争 [I,T]
I've spent a lifetime fighting against racism and prejudice.
我一辈子都在同种族主义和偏见作斗争。
2.打架,吵架 [I.T]
I did fight him, I punched him but it was like hitting a wall.
我确实和他打了起来,我挥拳向他猛击,但就像打在墙上一样。
3.进行(诉讼、辩护等),打(官司) [T]
Watkins sued the Army and fought his case in various courts for 10 years.
沃特金斯将军队诉至法院,并在各级法庭打了 10 年的官司。
4.努力辟出(一条路) [T]
I fought my way into a carriage just before the doors closed...
我刚挤进车厢,车门就关上了。
5.努力克制,竭力抑制 [I,T]
He fought to be patient with her.
他竭力耐住性子对她。
二、词义辨析:具有“战斗”意思的词还有哪些?
battle, war, campaign, struggle, warfare, fight, combat, engagement
这些名词均有“战斗,战争”之意。battle侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗,也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗,或个人之间的争斗。war是战争的总称,一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。campaign通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的的军事行动。也可作引申用。struggle指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。warfare侧重指战争状态或具体的作战方法。fight最普通用词,含义广,指战斗、斗争或打斗。combat泛指军事行动,尤指小规模的战斗,甚至是格斗。engagement指交战,交火。
三、含fight的常用短语
fight back
反击,击退
fight down
镇压,制服,克制,克服
fight off
击退,驱散,赶走,竭力克服
四、一起玩个填词游戏吧
Mother Teresa is an elderly nun who has devoted her life to poverty德肋撒嬷嬷是一位毕生致力于消除贫困事业的年迈修女。