Away和off都可以作副词,在与动词搭配使用时也有相近的含义。具体应该怎样区分这两个词汇呢?一起来看看吧~
Away 副词,表示离去、离开、在远处,可以表示离开的动作、也可以表示离开的状态。并且,away在表示离开的含义时,不强调到什么地方去。
Please take it away.请把它拿走。The bus stop is a few minutes' walk away.公交车站距离这里五分钟徒步行程。Off 副词,表示走开、断开、分离、放假的含义。表示从一个位置到另一个位置。
He was just about to drive off when the secretary came running out.他正要开车离去,这时秘书跑了出来。The rest of the men had the day off.其余的人放假一天。另外,off也可用作介词,表示“从……离开”、“位于……不远处”、脱落(折扣)。
Keep off the grass!远离草坪!I took the key for the room off a rack above her head.我从她头顶上方的架子上拿下了该房间的钥匙。The boat was anchored off the northern coast of the peninsula.那只船停泊在了离半岛北海岸不远处。40 per cent off all jackets this Saturday.这个星期六所有上衣减价40%(打六折)。用于 go,send,craw,drive,fly,hurry,move,ride,roll,rush,swim,walk等表示"移动"类的动词之后。off 与 away 可以通用,意义无较大区别。
At the next stop the man got off too and introduced himself.在下一站那个男人也下了,并介绍了他自己。He walked away from his car.他从他的车旁走开了。小练习:
He took his hand ____the desk.
She quickly looked ____and stared down at her hands.
答案:off,away