词汇精选：participate的用法和辨析

一、详细释义：

v.

参加，参与 [I]

例句：

They have consented to participate in the forthcoming Beijing Tennis Open Tournament.

他们已同意参加即将举行的北京网球公开赛。

例句：

203 FIFA national teams participated in the qualification stages.

203个国家队参加了预选赛。

分享，分担 [I,T]

例句：

If only I could participate in your good fortune.

要是我能分享你的好运就好了。

例句：

I'm going to participate in any dividends declared by the board of directors.

我准备分享董事会宣布的股利。

二、词义辨析：

attend,join,participate,take part in

这些动词或词组均含“参加，加入”之意。attend侧重参加或出席会议或学术活动等。join普通用词，指加入党派、团体或游戏活动等。participate正式用词，特指参加团体活动，暗示以一个积极的角色参加。take part in侧重参加某项群众性、集体性的事业、工作或活动，突出参加者在其中发挥一定的作用。

三、参考例句：

Their assent to participate must be documented.

必须用文件来证明他们同意参加研究。

Everyone can participate in this game.

每个人都能参加这游戏。

Did you participate in this discussion?

你参加这次讨论了吗？

She didn't participate in the discussion.

她没有参加讨论。

I participate your suffering and joy.

我和你同甘共苦。

Their assent to  participate must be documented.

必须用文件来证明他们同意参加研究。

She did not participate in that documentary.

她并未参与那部纪录片的制作。

We can participate into some activities appropriately.

我们适当地参加一些活动。

She didn't participate in the discussion.

她没有参加讨论。

He didn't participate in the game.

他没有参加比赛。