一、详细释义:
v.
应用;实施 [T]
例句:
We should apply both theories in the language classroom.
我们应把两种理论都运用到语言教室中去。
例句:
These provisions shall be applied under the auspices of the Committee under this Agreement.
这些规定应在本协定项下的委员会主持下实施。
涂,敷;将...铺在表面 [T]
例句:
Then apply the solution to the affected part.
然后将溶液涂于患处。
例句:
The nurse applied the ointment to the wound.
护士把药膏敷到伤口上。
把...用(于)[T]
例句:
This type of sampling has been applied exclusively to timber sales.
这种抽样仅用于木材销售。
例句:
The word was formerly applied to various kinds of applications to a court.
该词从前用于向法院提出的各类控诉书中。
专心致志;使致力于 [I,T]
例句:
You will only pass your exams if you really apply yourself.
你只有真正专心致志,考试才能及格。
例句:
He applied himself to learning French.
他致力于学习法语。
(使)起作用;(使)适用 [I]
例句:
When measures are taken to preserve the vessels and their cargoes, if any, from a common peril, these rules shall apply.
如果所采取的措施是为了使这些船舶及其货物脱离共同危险,则应适用本规则。
例句:
This rule can not be applied to every case.
这条规则并不是在每种情况下都能适用的。
申请,请求 [I]
例句:
You can only apply to one school for Early Admission.
提前录取阶段,你仅可以申请一所学校。
例句:
It is a real hassle to apply for the insurance money.
申请保险金实在是一件麻烦事。
二、词义辨析:
use,apply,employ,utilize,avail,exploit
这些动词均含“使用,应用”之意。use普通用词,着重为达到某一目的而利用某人或某物。apply指将一事物运用于另一事物之上以发挥其有效作用。employ指使用处于消极状态或未被用过的人或物,可以与use换用,但强调进行选择、充分利用。utilize侧重有利可图或能达到某一实际目的。书面用词。avail通常指使用手边或就近的人或物以有利于自己。exploit强调充分利用。
三、参考例句:
trap|yield|apply
They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.
Students can apply for scholarship.
学生可以申请奖学金。
apply the theory to practice
把理论用于实际
I am continuing to apply for jobs.
我正在继续找工作。
When should you apply your body cream?
你什么时候涂身体霜呢?
Please apply the glue to both surfaces.