一、详细释义:
n.
试验 [C]
例句:
A simple test will show if this is real gold.
简单的试验就能证明这是不是真金。
例句:
Need he do this test now?
他现在必须做这项试验吗?
化验;化验法;化验剂 [C]
例句:
He had a blood test.
他验过血了。
例句:
The doctors have to do this test of necessity.
医生出于需要不得不做这项化验。
检验;检验标准 [C]
例句:
Problem solving is a test of a good manager.
解决问题是对一个好经理的检验。
例句:
The accused question the result of the breathalyser test.
被告对呼气测醉检验结果表示怀疑。
测验;考察;小考 [C]
例句:
The teacher instructed the class to prepare for a test.
教师通知这一班学生准备测验。
例句:
We are going to have a history test next week.
下周我们有历史测验。
考验 [C]
例句:
I believe the first test of truly great man is his humility.
一个真正伟大的人,对他的第一个考验就是看他是否谦逊。
例句:
That is why they cannot stand up to any serious test.
这就是为什么他们经受不住任何严峻的考验。
v.
试验;检验;测验 [T]
例句:
The doctor tested his ears.
医生检查他的耳朵。
例句:
The teacher will test us in maths.
老师将测验我们数学。
化验;分析 [T]
例句:
My doctor wants me to be tested for diabetes.
我的医生要我去做个化验,看是否患有糖尿病。
例句:
If necessary X-rays and blood tests will also be used to aid diagnosis.
如有必要,还要进行X光检查和验血以帮助诊断。
考验;考察 [T]
例句:
To test any civilised society is to see how it treats its minorities.
考察一个社会是否文明的办法就是看它怎样对待其少数群体。
例句:
Listening to his continuous stream of empty chatter really tested my patience.
听他那没完没了的连篇空话对我的耐心真是一大考验。
受试验;受测验 [I]
例句:
Are you ready to test?
你准备好测验了吗?
例句:
The crisis put his courage and skill to test.
这次危难是对他的勇气和技能的测验。
测得结果 [I]
例句:
Have you already tested?
你测到结果了吗?
例句:
Dual to the bad weather, I did not test.
由于坏天气,我没有测得结果。
二、词义辨析:
examination,test,quiz,exam
这些名词均含“考试”之意。examination通常指为检查学生知识或能力而举行的正式考试,有时也指临时考试。test多指有具体目的的临时性考试或小考。quiz指时间较短,随时进行的口头或书面的非正式测验。exam系examination的缩略形式,口语用词,通俗。