一、详细释义:
v.
分发,分配 [T]
例句:
The way to distribute the reward should be decided by the team itself upon discussion.
奖励金如何分配该由团队自行商议。
例句:
The firm should distribute on the principle of equal pay for equal work.
公司应按照同工同酬的原则进行分配。
散布,分散 [T]
例句:
These rocks are widely distributed all over this region.
这种岩石广泛分布在这个地区。
例句:
Fuel resources are very unevenly distributed.
燃料资源分布很不均匀。
把…分类,区分 [T]
例句:
The teacher distributed the students into four groups.
老师把学生们分成了四组。
例句:
The workers were distributed based on their special talents.
根据各自的特长,工人们被分了类。
【印】拆(版) [T]
【逻】周延 [T]
【电】配(电) [T]
二、词义辨析:
assign,distribute,divide,allocate
这些动词均含“分配,分发”之意。assign指按照某种原则进行的硬性分配,也不一定是很公平的。distribute通常指以整体或定量分为若干份来分配。divide普通用词,侧重将某物分成若干份分配给他人,当某物一分为二时,含平均分配之意。allocate主要指金钱、财产、权力或领土等的分配,着重分配的比例和专门用途。
三、词义辨析:
issue,distribute,publish
这些动词均有“发行,发出,发给”之意。issue多指通过官方或正式渠道正式发行。distribute指把东西分发给所属者或应得者。publish普通用词,多指出版发行文字作品,也指发布新闻或发表见解等。
四、参考例句:
Please distribute this memo to the department.
请把这份备忘录发给部门里的每个人。
He started to print his own posters to distribute abroad.
他开始印刷自己的海报并发往国外。
The publisher wants to distribute the book in Asia.
这位发行商打算在亚洲发行这本书。
Please distribute the examination papers round the class.
请把考卷发给全班同学。
The firm should distribute on the principle of equal pay for equal work.
公司应按照同工同酬的原则进行分配。
The books in the library were distributed according to subjects.
图书馆里的藏书按科目分类。
We often distribute handbills on the street for certain companies to make money.
我们经常在街上为一些公司分发传单来赚钱。
A copyright gives the owner exclusive rights to copy, distribute, display, or perform the work.
著作版权赋予原创者在复制、发行、展览或是演奏作品方面独有的权利。【CET-6 2008.12 完形】
It is the government's duty to distribute handouts to poor people at hard time.