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一、详细释义：
n.
修理；修补；修复
例句：
The brickwork in this house is in need of repair.
这所房子的砖造部分需要修理。
例句：
Many women know how to carry out repairs on their cars.
许多妇女懂得怎样修自己的车。
（常用复数）修理工程；整修工作
例句：
The road has been closed off for repairs.
这条公路因维修而禁止通行。
例句：
The house adjacent to ours is under repairs.
与我家相邻的房子正在修缮。
维修状况；保养状态
例句：
The house is in a bad state of repair when he buy it.
当他买此住宅时，它处于很糟的维修状况。
例句：
To maintain and upkeep the Asset in good repair and productive conditions.
对“资产”进行维修，使之保养良好处于可用状况。
（用复数）修理费，维修费
v.
修理，修补，修缮 [I,T]
例句：
Goldsmith has repaired the roof to ensure the house is wind-proof.
戈德史密斯修理了屋顶，以确保房屋能够抗风。
例句：
The cost of repairing earthquake damage could be more than seven-thousand-million dollars.
弥补地震造成的损失需要超过70亿美元。
补救，纠正，弥补 [T]
例句：
It seems ages since I wrote to you. I decided to repair the omission as I wasn't busy this evening.
从上次给你写信以来似乎好久好久了，今晚不忙，我决定来弥补一下这一疏失。
例句：
The first and most important thing was to repair my relationship with my father.
最首要和最重要的是挽救我和父亲的关系。
二、词义辨析：
mend,repair,patch,fix
这些动词均含“修理，修复”之意。mend通常指较简单的修复过程，一般不需要专门技术或特殊工具。repair可与mend换用，但一般指需要较高的职业技能和使用较复杂的工具进行修理。patch通常指用类似材料修补破洞、裂缝或磨损的地方。fix多用于美语，仅用于指带有安装固定性质的修理。
三、相关短语：
repair shop
修理车间，修配车间，维修车间
repair shed
修理棚修车棚
四、参考例句：
Can your mechanics repair it?
你们的机械师能修好吗？
Can you repair my bike?
您能给我修修自行车吗？
Poor repair work has to be mended.
不好的维修工作必须得到解决。
Plumbers deliver, repair, and install plumbing fixtures.
水管工运送、维修以及安装管道装置。
The house is in want of repair.
这屋子需要修理了。
Uncle Tom must repair his lorry.
汤姆叔叔必须修理他的卡车。
How can I repair the harm done?
我怎样才能弥补已造成的损失?
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