倒装句作为高中英语学习的必备知识,在一定程度上还是应该好好认识的。高中英语倒装句,全部倒装的含义是全部谓语放在主语之前;部分倒装的含义是只把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前,下面就系统的给大家讲一下,高中英语倒装句的知识。
完全倒装
1. 用于“ here ( there, now, then )+不及物动词+主 语”的句型中,或以 in, out, up, down, away 等副词开头的句子里,以表示强调。
例如: Here comes the bus. 汽车来了。
There goes the bell. 铃响了。
Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。
Out went the children. 孩子们出去了。
2. 表语置于句首时,倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”:
形容词+连系动词+主语
Present at the meeting were Mr Li, Mr Wang and many other teachers.
出席会议的有李老师、王老师和其他很多老师。
部分倒装
1. 用于省略的虚拟条件状语从句。
例如: Had I seen him yesterday wouldn't go to his house now.
如果我昨天见到他了,我现在就不去他家了。
2. 用于“形容词(或名词、动词) +as ( though )”引导的 让步状语从句中。例如: Young as he is , he knows a lot.
他虽然很年轻,但知道很多。
Try as he would, he might failed again.
他虽然可以试试,可能还会失败。
Child as he was, he had to make a living.
他虽是个孩子,但得糊口。
A bad -tempered man as Mr Chen is, he loves us deeply
陈老师脾气不好,但他深深地爱着我们。
3. 用于 no sooner … than … , hardly … when 和 not until 等句型。
例如: No sooner had I come in, the telephone rang.
我刚进屋,电话铃就响了。
Not until 12 did he go to sleep.
直到 12 点他才入睡。
4. 用于 never, hardly , seldom, scarcely, barely, little, at no time, not only 等开头的句子。
Never shall I do this again. 我绝不会再做此事。
Seldom does he come late. 他很少迟到。
希望大家可以好好阅读上面的文章,对于大家来说,还是很有帮助的。