初一英语上册知识点介绍，怎么选择才好

本文是根据初一英语课本知识，整理出来的上册知识点，再三精简，留下一些在生活中常见的，在考试中常考的内容。详细看完，你的初一英语会更上一层楼。

初一英语上册知识点介绍

1、Unit 1 --Unit 2

(1)问候语：Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.How are you?---Just OK, thank you. How are you?---Not bad, thanks.Hi! Hello!How do you do?

(2)道别用语：Nice/ Glad to meet/ see you.(meet用于初次见面，see用于熟人间)Niceto meet/ see you, too.Goodbye. Byebye.Bye. See you (later/ tomorrow/ next time)! So long! Good night!

(3)介绍人或者物的句型：This is...

(4)Excuse me.与I'm sorry.的区别：Excuse me.是要引起对方的注意，而I'm sorry.则是向对方道歉。

(5)词组be from = come from

(6)当问句中问到this/ that时，回答要用it;问到these/ those时，要用they来回答。 例如： What's this in English?----It's an eraser.What are those?----They are books.

(7)对Thanks.的回答：That's OK./ You're welcome./ My pleasure.

(8)look the same = have the same looksgive sth. to sb. = give sb. sth.be like = look likein the tree/ on the tree (树上结的、长出来的用on，否则用in)in red(穿着红色的衣服)in the desk(在空间范围之内)in English(用英语)help sb. do sth.(9)both与all的区别：both表示"两者都......";all表示"三者及以上都......"。

2、Unit 3--Unit 4

(1)speak的用法speak与say不同：speak表示"说"的动作，不表示"说"的内容;say则表示"说"的内容。speak后面除了能接"语言"外，不能直接接东西，后面加了to则表示"对......说"。help sb. with sth.(帮助某人做/补习......)want to do sth.(想要做某事)would like to do sth.not...at all(一点都不);Not at all.(没关系/别介意)like...a lot = like...very much

(2)some和any的区别：口诀：some用于肯定句，否定、疑问变any。例如：I have some money.I don't have any money.Do you have any money?

(3)have a seat = take a seat(请随便坐)

(4)祈使句(表示命令或请求的句子)祈使句一般都省略了主语You，所以其否定句直接用Don't开头。例如：Don't go there!

(5)问职业：What does sb. do?What is sb.?What's sb.'s job?

(6)work与job的区别：work是未必有报酬的"工作"，例如homework, housework;而job则一定是有报酬的"工作"。

(7)on指在物体的表面，不论这个面是否水平的，例如：on the desk/ wall/ farm/ playground

(8)in hospital(住院);in the hospital(在医院里)look after(照料/照顾/照看)help oneself(请自便/随便吃)

(9)表示"建议"的句型："做某事如何?"What about (doing) sth.? (英式英语)How about (doing) sth.? (美式英语)Why don't you do sth.? = Why not do sth.?