很多童鞋反映不会用while这个词。如果你还在while,when,as这几个词之间徘徊不定的话,建议你一定要针对这几个词好好补补课。今天的日常英语口语专门为大家解惑,聊聊while这个词的用法及相关知识。
while居然可以作动词?
这几个关于while的习语很实用
跟“时间”密切相关的while
终极问题:while, when, as 该怎么用?
一、while居然可以作动词?1. 在…期间;当…的时候(conj.)
eg: Her parents got divorced while she was still in the primary school.
她还在上小学的时候她的父母就离婚了。
2. (对比两件事物)…而,…然而(conj.)
eg: Tom is good at science while his brother knows little about it.
汤姆擅长科学,但是他的弟弟却对此知之甚少。
3. … 虽然;尽管(conj.)
eg: While I am willing to help, he gave me a cold shoulder.
尽管我愿意帮忙,但是他却对我冷眼相对。
4. 度过,消磨(时间)(v.)
eg: He whiled away time watching movies and reading.
他用看电影和看书的方式消磨了时间。
二、这几个关于while的习语很实用1.while you are at it趁做某事的时候;顺便;顺带
eg: ——I’m going to the supermarket.
我准备去超市。
——Can you get me some tomatoes while you are at it?
你可以顺便帮我带点西红柿吗?
2. once in a while偶尔地;间或
eg: Though he is often busy, he goes to the gym once in a while.
尽管他通常很忙,他时不时会去健身房。
3. worth sb's while对…有好处(或用处);值得
eg: It is worth your while to do this internship.
做这份实习工作对你会很有好处。
三、跟“时间”密切相关的while1.all the while 一直
eg: I was hoping that you would realize your dream all the while.
我一直都希望你能够实现你的梦想。
2.a good while长久地
eg: The man was looking at his wife for a good while.
这个男人长久地端详着他的妻子。
3.after a while过一会儿
eg: The sun dropped down the horizon after a while.
太阳过了一会儿就落到地平线以下去了。
4.for a while暂时
eg: My neighbor will take care of my dog for a while because I’ll go for a business trip.
我的邻居暂时为我照顾狗,因为我要出差。
四、终极问题:while, when, as 该怎么用?1.while
引导状语从句时,谓语应为延续性动词,强调其动作与主句中的动作同时发生或者指主句的动作在从句的动作过程中发生。