conduct属于我们学习中的常用词汇,对于conduct大家应该也有一定的了解,但是conduct的意思多样,用法多变,很多人也常常会将conduct与behavior,manner弄混,所以本文将着重对conduct的用法解析。
一、conduct的造词来源con-前缀,表一起(with),词根duct源自PIE词根*deuk-(引导、领导),D为T的清浊辅音字母通转,T表牛身上的标记,是牛被驯化的符号,借指牵牛、引导、管理。
二、conduct的用法(1)组织;实施;进行;处理
We are conducting a survey to find out the current consumer psychology.
我们正在进行一项调查,了解当下人们的消费心理。
The experiments were conducted by scientists in china.
这些实验是中国的科学家做的。
(2)举止,表现;为人
How should I conduct myself at these dinners? I know nothing about etiquette.
我在这类晚宴上该怎样做到举止
得体呢?对于礼仪我可是一窍不通。(3)引导;带领;指引;给…带路
May I conduct you to your table, sir, or would you prefer to have a drink at the bar first?
先生,我带您去餐桌呢,还是您先在吧台喝上一杯?
The protesters were conducted from the courtroom by two police officers.
抗议者被两名警察带出了法庭。
(4)为…导游,带(游客)游览
A guide conducts tours of the cathedral every afternoon at 2.00.
每天下午2点一位导游会带游客参观大教堂。
(5)指挥(合唱团、乐队等)
The orchestra was conducted by Mira Shapur.
管弦乐队由米拉‧沙普尔指挥。
Who's conducting at tonight's concert?
今晚的音乐会谁担任指挥?
(6)行为,举止;表现;为人
The virtue of a man ought to be measured not by his extraordinary exertions,but by his everyday conduct.
一个人的品德不是通过非凡的发挥测量,而是通过他日常行为而定。
(7)组织方式;实施方式
He was criticized for his conduct of the inquiry.
他组织这次调查的方式受到了批评。
三、conduct的辨析conduct作为名词时,有行为,举止的意思。同学们经常会将conduct与behavior,manner弄混,下面我们来说一说这三者之间的区别:
1.conduct强调为人和品德,如:a bad conduct恶劣行为、infamous conduct违反职业道德的行为);
2.behavior强调个体的先天和后天行为;
3.manner强调个人的礼貌程度。
以上就是关于conduct的用法解析,希望这些词语能对你们大家有帮助。