guide是大家比较熟悉的词,但是guide的很多意思大家可能并不知道。还有那些跟guide有类似含义的词是不是也会让你迷糊?今天的高中英语口语专门为大家整理了一波关于guide的知识点。
一、guide作名词时不仅仅指“导游”1. 指南;手册
eg: Hope this guide to health can help you to control your weight.
希望这本健康指南能够帮你控制体重。
2. 旅游指南(或手册)
eg: Can you give me a guide to Paris?
能给我一本巴黎旅游指南吗?
3. 导游;向导
eg: We got a loc
al guide when we arrived at the small town.我们到了小镇以后就找了一名当地的导游。
4. 指导者;指引者
eg: Children need guides to tell them right and wrong.
儿童需要引导者来帮他们分辨是非。
5. 有指导意义的事物;指导的事物
eg: Please be cautious. Don’t let your feelings as a guide.
请谨慎一点,不要跟着你的感觉走。
二、guide作动词时还可以表示“解释”1. 给某人领路(或导游);指引
eg: We need someone to guide us through these alleys to the final destination.
我们需要有个人带我们穿过这些小巷子到达最终的目的地。
2. 指导,影响(某人的行为)
eg: He has always been guided by his father’s words since he was young.
从小他父亲的话就一直指导着他。
3.(向某人)解释,阐明
eg: The teacher was guiding students through the operating process of this software.
老师正在向学生解释这个软件的操作流程。
4. 搀扶(某人朝…方向)走;(朝…方向)移动
eg: The girl took the old lady’s arm and guided her to the other side of the street.
姑娘挽着老奶奶的胳膊,把她搀扶到了马路的另一边。
三、你分得清这几个“引导”吗?1.guide
带路者熟悉沿途情况,并在领路时加以指点。
eg: The teacher guided students around the museum.
老师带领学生参观博物馆。
2.conduct
有时表示既做向导又当助手。
eg: He conducted a party of experts around the factory.
他带领着一群专家参观工厂。
3.direct
为某人指方向,指出某种途径,但自己并不亲自引路。
eg: A farmer directed him to his final destination.
一个农夫给他指路去目的地。
4.lead
强调走在前面领路,也可指带领他人共同去达到某个目标。
eg: The housekeeper led the guests into the restroom.
管家把客人领进了休息室。
关于guide的用法就为大家解释这么多了。这些“引导”的差别大家也要注意区分,千万不要用错了。