你分得清raise和rise吗?虽然两个单词就相差一个a,但用法却截然不同。raise和rise是高中英语重点词汇,下面就给大家讲解raise和rise的区别。
一、raise单词意思全解(1)提升,举起,提起
She raised the gun and aimed at his head.
她举起枪对准他的头。
He raised his head to see the sky and felt a little depressed.
他抬起头看了看天空,感到有点伤感。
(2)增加,提高(数量、水平等)
How much salaries have you raised?
你今年涨了多少薪水?
(3)筹募,征集,组建
In order to buy house, he is raising a loan from all around.
为了买房子,他正在四处筹集贷款。
(4)提及,提起(课题)
Your paper raised many questions but didn’t reslove.
你的论文提出了很多问题,但是你并没有解答。
(5)引起,导致,使出现
Her concert raised a stir.
她的演唱会引起轰动。
Li Quan’s alibi raised my doubt.
李全的不在场证明引起了我的怀疑。
(6)抚养,养育,培养
Xiao Hua was raised in rural areas.
小华是在农村长大的。
(7)饲养,培育,种植
Grandma raises a brown cow.
奶奶家养了一头棕色的牛。
二、rise单词意思全解(1)上升,攀升,提高
The water level has risen several meters.
水位已经上升了几米。
The moon has risen already.
月亮已经升起来了。
(2)起立,站立,站起来
Why do you rise so early every day?
你为什么每天那么早起床?
(3)增加,增长,提高
The price of pork rose again.
猪肉的价格又涨了。
The unemployed rate has risen again.
失业率又上涨了。
(4)变得更加成功(或重要、强大等)
He rose to the general manager.
他升级为总经理。
(5)提高,增强
Her voice rose a lot, but Xiao Li still sleepy.
他的嗓门提高了很多,但是小丽还是没醒过来。
三、raise和rise的单词辨析1.raise后面必须接宾语,表示举起、提起、提升。而rise后
面不接宾语,表示人物从低处向高处上升,也表示数字或数量上升。Eg. He raised the dumbbell without an effort.
他毫不费力地举起了哑铃。
Eg. Her heartbeat rises from 90 to 120.
她的心跳从90上升到120。
2.raise侧重指某人把某物抬起来,只能作动词,不能作名词。rise侧重指某人或某物自己上升,既可以作名词也可以作动词。
Eg. When teacher asks that who can answer the question, he raises his hand bravely.
老师问谁想回答这个问题,他勇敢地举起了手。