ambition是什么意思？是雄心还是野心？

ambition是什么意思大家可能思考过。ambition到底表示“雄心”还是“野心”呢？ambition的词汇搭配也是让大家疑惑的地方。今天的高中英语口语除了告诉你这些，还有ambition的近义词辨析哦。

追求的目标；夙愿

eg: He worked very hard to achieve his ambition of becoming a famous painter.

他非常努力地工作，想要实现他成为著名画家的愿望。

雄心；志向；抱负

eg: The man is very intelligent and he has great ambition.

这个男人非常聪明而且志向远大。

野心

eg: Driven by personal ambition, he won the election in some dishonorable ways.

受个人野心驱使，他用一些不光彩的手段赢得了这次选举。

二、ambition常和这些词搭配

fulfill/achieve/realize one's ambition 实现抱负

eg: He has the ability to achieve his ambition.

他有能力实现自己的野心。

harbour an ambition 胸怀壮志，有野心

eg: He harbored the ambition that he would become famous.

他怀有要成名的野心。

reveal one's ambition 暴露野心

eg: What he said on the meeting yesterday reveals his ambition.

他昨天在会上说的话暴露了他的野心。

spur/stir one's ambition 激起某人的雄心

eg: A movie he had seen in his childhood spurred his ambition.

他小时候看的一部电影激起了他的雄心。

三、这几种“抱负”有区别吗？

ambition

既可以作褒义词，表示“雄心”，也可以作贬义词，表示“野心”。

eg: There is no doubt that he has no ability to achieve his ambition.

毫无疑问，他没有能力实现他的野心。

aspiration

主要用于褒义,指使人提高或使人高尚的抱负。

eg: Nobody knows that he has political aspiration before he took action.

在他采取行动以前，没有人知道他有政治上的抱负。

pretension



侧重指空有抱负却没有实现的才能或条件。

eg: I like his honesty and lack of pretension.

我喜欢他的诚实和不自命不凡。

关于ambition是什么意思就跟大家介绍这么多了。有雄心壮志绝对是好事，重要的是我们的能力能够强到能支撑起我们的志向。